Exploration of Endophytic Fungi in Mahogany Plants (Swietenia macrophylla)
Keywords:
Endophytic fungi, Isolation, Identification, Mahogany, Swietenia macrophyllaAbstract
This research investigates the isolation and identification of endophytic fungi associated with mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla). The study employs exploration techniques to isolate and identify endophytic fungi from various parts of the mahogany tree, including bark, leaves, and roots. Ten isolates were successfully obtained from different plant organs: four from stem bark, two from root bark, two from leaves, and two from roots. Through macroscopic and microscopic analyses, six distinct genera were identified: Gonatobotrys, Pythyum, Histoplasma, Trichoderma, Aspergillus, and Nigrospora.
References
Azzahra, N., Jamilatun, M., & Aminah, A. (2020). Perbandingan Pertumbuhan Aspergillus fumigatus pada Media Instan Modifikasi Carrot Sucrose Agar dan Potato Dextrose Agar. Jurnal Mikologi Indonesia, 4(1), 168–174. https://doi.org/www.jmi.mikoina.or.id
Baron, N. C., & Rigobelo, E. C. (2022). Endophytic Fungi: A Tool for Plant Growth Promotion and Sustainable Agriculture. Journal of Mycology, 13(1), 39–55.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21501203.2021.1945699.
Bergo, M. C. J., Pastore, T. C. M., Coradin, V. T. R., Wiedenhoeft, A. C., & Braga, J. W. B. (2016). NIRS Edentification of Swietenia macrophylla is Robust Across Specimens from 27 Countries. IAWA Journal, 37(3), 420–430. https://doi.org/10.1163/22941932-20160144
Cyrus, E., & Juwon, A. (2015). Isolation and Identification of Cellulytic Fungi from Agrowastes and Sawmill Soils. British Biotechnology Journal, 7(3), 147–159.
https://doi.org/www.sciencedomain.org Isolation
Habisukan, U. H., Widjajanti, H., & Setiawan, A. (2021). Diversity of Endophytic Fungi in Syzygium aqueum. Jurnal Biodiversitas, 22(3), 1129–1137. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d220307
Hildasari, N., & Hayati, A. (2021). Potensi Keanekaragaman Flora Sebagai Tumbuhan Obat di Wana Wiyata Widya Karya, Sanggar Indonesia Hijau, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Journal of Sciscitatio, 2(2), 74–81. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21460/sciscitatio.2021.22.70
Krishna, S., & Maurya, H. (2018). A Review on Favorable Approaches of Swietenia macrophylla Plant for the Human Ailments. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Research, 6(2)(2), 10–17. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30750/ijpbr.6.3.10
Leonita, S., Bintang, M., Pasaribu, F. H., Studi, P., Industri, T., Puspiptek, J. R., Selatan, K. T., Biokimia, D., Medik, B. M., Bakteriologi, L., & Hewan, F. K. (2018). Aktivitas Antibakteri Isolat Bakteri Endofit dari Tumbuhan Nyawai ( Ficus variegata Blume ) Antibacterial Activity of Endophytic Bacteria from Ficus variegata. Jurnal IPTEK, 2(1), 131–136. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31543/jii.v2i1.133
Mildaerizanti, Yanti, L., & Edi, S. (2021). Taman Agro Inovasi sebagai Model Diseminasi Pengembangan Tanaman Obat Peningkat Imun di Masa Pandemi. Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(2), 355–365. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25077/logista.5.2.355-365.2021
Mukti, P. K., & Hastuti, U. S. (2018). Karakterisasi , Identifikasi , dan Observasi Histologik Letak Fungi Endofit yang Diisolasi dari Tanaman Cordilyne fruticosa ( L .) A . Chev . Characterization , Identification , and Histological Observation of Isolated Endophytic Fungi from Cordilyne frut. Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 15(1), 862–869. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/prosbi/article/viewFile/40053/26313
Nuryanti, S., Naid, T., & Hardiyanti, V. (2021). Identification and Antibacterial Activity Test of Endophyte Fungi Mahoni Bark (Swieenia mahagoni L .) IFKBM04. Journal Microbiology Science September, 1(September), 9–15.
http://jurnal.farmasi.umi.ac.id/index.php/microbiologyscience%0A
Pangestu, R. A., Sugiyarto, S., & Lestiyani, A. (2022). Jamur Endofit pada Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum sp.) sebagai Agen Pengendali Colletotrichum sp. Penyebab Penyakit Antraknosa. Jurnal Agrivet, 28(6), 47–58. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31315/agrivet.v28i1.6819.g4562
Praja, R. N., & Yudhana, A. (2017). Isolasi dan Identifikasi Aspergillus Spp Pada Paru-paru Ayam Kampung yang Dijual di Pasar Banyuwangi. Jurnal Medik Veteriner, 1(1), 6–11. http://journal.unair.ac.id
Pratiwi, W. N., Juliantari, E., & Napsiyah, K. (2016). Identifikasi Jamur Penyebab Penyakit Pascapanen pada Beberapa Komoditas Bahan Pangan. Jurnal Riau Biologia, 1(14), 86–94. https://doi.org/https://jrb.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/JRB/article/view/3311
Rahayu, N. D., Sukarno, N., Listiyowati, S., Rafi, M., Mursidawati, S., & Sandra, E. (2021). Flower Endophytic Fungi of Geodorum densiflorum Endangered Orchid. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 948(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/948/1/012037
Ramadhani, S. H., Samingan, & Iswadi. (2017). Isolasi dan Identifikasi Jamur Endofit pada Daun Jamblang (Syzygium cumini L). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Unsyiah, 2(2), 77–90.
Rianto, A., Isrul, M., Anggarini, S., & Saleh, A. (2018). Isolasi Dan Identifikasi Fungi Endofit Daun Jambu Mete ( Anacardium occidentale L . ) Sebagai Antibakteri Terhadap Salmonella typhimurium. Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia, 4(2), 109–121. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35311/jmpi.v4i02.34
Ristiari, N. P. N., Julyasih, K. S. M., & Suryanti, I. A. P. (2018). Isolasi dan Identifikasi Jamur Mikroskopis pada Rizosfer Tanaman Jeruk Siam (Citrus nobilis Lour.) di Kecamatan Kintamani, Bali. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha, 6(1), 10–19. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JJPB/index%0AISOLASI
Silvia, Y., Hasanuddin, & Djufri. (2017). Etnobotani Tumbuhan Anggota Arecaceae di Kecamatan Seulimum. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Unsyiah, 2(2), 30–43. https://jim.usk.ac.id/pendidikan-biologi/article/view/2738
Somba, G. C. J., Edy, H. J., & Siampa, J. P. (2019). Formulasi Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kaliandra (Calliandra surinamensis) dan Uji Antibakterinya terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Jurnal Pharmacon, 8(4), 809–814. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.8.2019.29357
Supaphon, P., & Preedanon, S. (2019). Evaluation of in vitro alpha-glucosidase inhibitory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic activities of secondary metabolites from the endophytic fungus, Nigrospora sphaerica, isolated from Helianthus annuus. Annals of Microbiology, 69(13), 1397–1406. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s13213-019-01523-1
Telrandhe, U. B., Kosalge, S. B., Parihar, S., Sharma, D., & Lade, S. N. (2022). Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae). Scholars Academic Journal of Pharmacy, 11(1), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.36347/sajp.2022.v11i01.002
Wahyuni, D., Rosa, L., & Murdiyah, S. (2019). Isolasi dan Identifikasi Fungi Endofit Tanaman Suruhan (Peperomia pellucida L. Kunth) Pendididkan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember. Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology and Biodiversity, 3(1), 8–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47007/ijobb.v3i1.33
Walsh, T. J., Hayden, R. T., & Larone, D. H. (2018). Larone’s Medically Important Fungi. In Larone’s Medically Important Fungi. ASM Press.
Wang, M., Liu, F., Crous, P. W., & Cai, L. (2017). Phylogenetic reassessment of Nigrospora: Ubiquitous endophytes, plant and human pathogens. Persoonia: Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, 39(December), 118–142.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2017.39.06
Watanabe, T. (2002). Pictorial Atlas of Soil and Seed Fungi Morphologies of Cultured Fungi and Key to Species. CRC Press.
Wen, J., Okyere, S. K., Wang, S., Wang, J., Xie, L., Ran, Y., & Hu, Y. (2022). Endophytic Fungi: An Effective Alternative Source of Plant‐Derived Bioactive Compounds for Pharmacological Studies. Journal of Fungi, 8(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8020205.
Yin, O. C. J., Ibrahim, D., & Lee, C. C. (2017). Bioactive Compounds from Aspergillus Terreus MP15, an Endophytic Fungus Isolated from Swietenia Macrophylla Leaf. Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 4(2), 107–116. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18034/mjmbr.v4i2.435
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dwi Kurnia Wati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
-
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work.
